TR#288: Orientation-Sensitive Image Processing with M-Lattice: A Novel Non-linear Dynamical System

Alex Sherstinsky and Rosalind W. Picard

Article available in:
Proc. of IEEE First Int. Conf.
on Image Proc.,
Austin, TX, Nov. 1994,
Vol. II, pp. 152--156.

Researchers in image processing have long recognized the importance of modeling the human observer. Although a full human vision model remains elusive, orientation detection, one of the key components of human vision, can be directly incorporated into a variety of image processing algorithms. Orientation detection also provides cues that allow an algorithm to adapt to inhomogeneities in images. In this paper we show how the, a new non-linear dynamical system, can easily incorporate orientation sensitivity for two different types of problems. First, simultaneous adaptive filtering and non-linear restoration is illustrated for fingerprint enhancement. Second, constrained non-linear optimization is illustrated for halftoning in a ``hand-drawn'' style.

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